Sales and Trading 2025 Recruitment

Current Sophomore recruiting for S&T for summer 25. Had 2 main questions if anyone could shed some light.
1) Like IB, how relevant is networking for the S&T/global markets division in general at banks. Is networking a standard practice to be able to get a first round or not so much? I'm aware that its always good to network as much as possible regardless but I am curious purely regarding getting the first round if it is beneficial and how many ppl per firm I should be trying to speak to.
2) Interview technicals - once again like IB has the 400 questions guide, are there any popular and highly regarded S&T technical interview prep? Or generally what is the content of these interviews from a technical standpoint? Have only heard of things like current market questions and brainteasers (idk if this means just logical questions or genuine statistics/probability brainteasers). 
Ideally I'll also be learning more about this as I continue to network with alums in S&T/GM but wanted to drop this here to see if anyone had some insight. Thank you

 

Based on the most helpful WSO content, networking is indeed a significant aspect of the recruitment process for Sales and Trading (S&T) roles, much like it is for Investment Banking (IB). Here's some insight into your questions:

1) Networking's Relevance in S&T Recruitment: - Networking can be quite beneficial for getting a first-round interview in S&T. It's not just about making connections; it's about demonstrating your interest and knowledge in the markets. - While networking might not be as emphasized as in IB, it still plays a crucial role. It can help you get noticed and potentially flagged for an interview if you make a strong impression. - The number of people to network with per firm isn't set in stone, but aiming to have meaningful conversations with several individuals at different levels (Analysts, Associates, VPs) could be advantageous.

2) S&T Interview Technicals: - While there isn't a universally recognized "400 questions guide" for S&T like there is for IB, preparation for technical questions is still essential. - Technical interview content can include understanding financial products, market trends, and possibly some mental math or probability questions. - Current market questions are common, so staying updated with financial news and being able to discuss market movements is important. - Brainteasers and logical questions are often used to assess your problem-solving abilities and thought processes.

Remember, each networking call or interaction can be a stepping stone towards an interview, so treat them seriously and be prepared to discuss your interest and knowledge in S&T. Keep networking with alumni and professionals in the field, as their insights will be invaluable for both the networking process and interview preparation.

Sources: How important is networking in the UK (London)?, https://www.wallstreetoasis.com/forum/job-search/my-2-cents-on-sa-recruiting-from-a-non-target-background?customgpt=1, Getting the 1st Round Interview, How exactly does networking work?, How important is networking really?

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 

Completely useless comment... there are a lot of ways to prep for S&T interviews. OP I'd recommend reading Pricing Money (free pdf online), learn about the recent macro trends and be ready to talk about them, and knowing some basic bond math can't hurt. You can also prep for brain teasers since they are decently common, mental math/general math stuff as well as coding questions are very desk dependent but still possible.

 

Would recommend reading Options, Futures and Other Derivatives by Hull, at least at my BB everyone has one at home or at the desk (can only speak for the FICC side). Think the book does a good job explaining the Greeks, which I got asked about a lot. Brainteasers are very common, I got 2 in my interview. There is a decent book called Heard on Wallstreet, some Analysts/Associates at my BB use this to pick brain teasers. Your University should have access to both, at least my had. Networking was essential for me to get the SA and FT offer, but there might be differences between NY/LDN/Continental Europe. Just keep in mind that less SAs convert than in IB…

 

How far along are the different S&T processes these days? 

 
Most Helpful

1. For networking, it's almost always free to reach out with a cold email.  That said, don't be annoying or persistent if someone ignores you.  Your school also matters a lot in this.  If you go to a target or have some alumni you know that are in the space, that's way more valuable than randomly emailing some people.  Broadly, S&T is a little more meritocratic than IB, so most people are just focused on finding talent that will one day make money.  IB it's a little different because they expect to lose 80% of their class before VP, and are really hiring you for your labor.  S&T has better progression to VP+ levels, but your comp is going to be a lot more based on your abilities than waiting on deal flow to happen.

2. This is going to matter a lot on the specifics on the desk.  I think generally, we've moved away from brainteasers and esoteric questions.  The things you will need to be able to do are:

a) Know how to code - talk about projects you've done, languages you can code in etc.  If you don't know how to code, have a good reason for it.  Nowadays, everyone can at least do basic programming, so it's almost a minimum expectation that you can do it.  On the desk, you may not need to, but it's just table stakes.

b) Follow markets and have something to say about them. 

c) Use some basic logic to explain a scenario.  This is essentially what trading is, and it's really inefficient to memorize and study stuff for this.  A lot of this is being comfortable with logical chains, and building intuition (usually from following markets or reading about them).

For example, let's say the Fed doesn't cut next cycle, and their forward guidance is they won't for the first half of the year.  What would that mean for treasury yields?  The dollar?  Equities? Oil? Gold?

Just work through those thought experiments, and you'll get more comfortable with questions.  

 

What programming languages would you need to know? I know Python, but that’s it for now, and I’m taking a class where we’re learning JavaScript right now. Would that be sufficient?

 

only python, specifically using libraries for data science/ml such as numpy pandas sklearn etc. You could easily do a project to show proficiency, such as downloaded a financial dataset and doing some manipulations / algorithms on it in jupyter to predict market events or something. 

 
nicholasartiedamarin

Got both first rounds for td. I know for bnp they have offers for their diversity summit

did you go to BNP's diversity summit? is that why the offer is earlier?

 

first they say it to everyone second you go to a target school wtf are you doing rbc s&t lmao

 

Just feeling insecure dude I've seen numerous "over-qualified" kids from my school can't break into BB and ended up in mm. So I guess just apply to some "relatively-safe" option..

 

Did any nondiv who did R1 for MS FID hear back abt superday? If so how long did it take

 

how could man GS literally just opened at 3/1, are you diverse/went to early program?

 

Has anyone nontarget nondiv got offer call for MS fixed income s&t? If so how long did it take to hear back 

 

offers went out for MS FI today, not sure if it was for that spd specifically though.

 

Did they actually release another wave of SDs after 3/28?

 

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